2 ts Dry yeast                           1 tb Caraway seed
   1/3 c  Lukewarm water                      1 tb Salt
     1 ts Honey                           2 1/2 c  Whole-wheat flour
     1 c  Lukewarm water                    1/2 c  Wheat germ
     3 tb Molasses                        1 1/2 c  Rye flour
     1 tb Oil                                 2 tb Corn meal
   1/2 c  Mashed potatoes                     1    Egg, beaten
     1 c  *onion starter                      1 ts Caraway seeds
 Sprinkle yeast over 1/3 cup lukewarm water.  Add 1 tsp. honey.  Let
 dissolve for five minutes. In a large mixing bowl, combine 1 cup
 lukewarm water, molasses, oil, mashed potatoes and mix until smooth.
 Add yeast mixture, onion starter, caraway seeds and salt.  Mix until
 well-blended. Add whole-wheat flour, (reserving 1/2 cup for
 kneading), and wheat germ, mix well for about 5 minutes.  Let dough
 rest for 10 minutes. Add rye flour.  Knead on a board for about 10
 minutes, using 1/2 cup whole-wheat flour, until dough is elastic, and
 “springy.” Place dough in an oiled bowl, turning it over to coat
 surface with oil. Cover, set bowl in hot water and leave to rise in a
 warm place for 1 1/2 hours until doubled in bulk. Stir down dough and
 divide into two loaves.  These can be shaped in rounds and placed on
 an oiled cookie sheet which has been sprinkled with corn meal, or
 they can be placed in oiled loaf pans.  Glaze tops with beaten egg
 and sprinkle with caraway seeds. Set to rise in an unheated oven for
 approximately one hour.  Turn oven to 400 for 20 minutes, then turn
 it down to 375 and bake for 30 minutes longer or until bread tests
 done. (For a crustier load, put a pan of hot water on oven floor
 during the first 20 minutes when oven is at 400.) Cool on rack before
 serving.
 *To make onion starter, add 1 small, peeled onion–loosely wrapped in
 cheesecloth, to fresh batch of basic sourdough starter mixture and
 leave to sour at room temperature for at least three days.  Before
 making old country rye bread, add a second cup of water and a second
 cup of flour to the onion starter, leaving it at room temperature
 overnight. 2 loaves.
                 
                 Yields       
                6 servings